Growing Things

Literacy Letters S–U
Mathematics Measurement & graphing
Cultural Studies Plants, life cycles & patient observation
Practical Life Planting, tools & garden care

Month Overview

Growing Things is the science theme of the year. As the growing season arrives, things emerge from the ground and life cycles become visible. This is a month for getting hands dirty β€” literally.

Key Literacy

Letters S–U, labels and diagrams, science vocabulary

Plants have names. Parts have names. Labelling diagrams is a powerful early literacy skill that connects reading and science.

Key Mathematics

Measurement, graphing growth, tallying

Plants grow measurably. Tracking growth with a ruler and recording on a bar graph introduces data literacy.

Key Cultural Studies

Plant life cycle, parts of a plant, what plants need

Seeds, roots, shoots, leaves, flowers, and fruit β€” the full cycle, made observable and meaningful.

A Note for You

This theme is a good moment to check in on your own energy, not just your child's. A mid-arc slump is common β€” the novelty has worn off but the energy of a fresh theme isn't here yet. This is normal. One Slow Day per week is a planned part of the program, not a failure.

↓ Setup & Planning β€” readiness, materials, zones & daily rhythm

Weekly Plan

Week 1 Planting

The window garden launches a month-long scientific inquiry β€” planting seeds in clear cups lets the child observe root growth underground, connecting the invisible to what they can see and touch.

What You May Need 8 items
Window Garden
Preparing and Planting Seeds
Cleaning Garden Tools
Weekend extension

Check on the planted seed and water together; ask 'What do you think the roots are doing right now?'

  • Check the window garden together, water if needed, and draw what has changed since yesterday.
  • Feel the soil in the pot gently with fingertips and talk about whether it feels wet or dry before watering.
  • Sit quietly and watch the pots for a few minutes looking for any tiny green shoots breaking through the soil.
Rainy day

Plant indoors instead β€” fill small pots or repurposed containers with soil and plant the seeds on a sunny windowsill. The planting process is identical to outdoor planting; only the location changes. A windowsill garden grows just as well.

  • πŸ’­ What is a seed waiting for β€” what does it need before it decides to start growing?
  • πŸ’­ If you were a seed underground, what do you think it would feel like the moment you started to sprout?
  • πŸ’­ How does a plant know which way is up β€” how does it find the light without any eyes?
  • πŸ’­ What is the most amazing thing about something so tiny becoming something so enormous?

If your child is checking on their plant every morning before you mention it, care and responsibility are taking root alongside the seedlings. That's exactly the point of this month.

Skill Builders

Short, low-prep activities that reinforce what your child is learning this month. Slot them in between core experiences or use them on lighter days.

Week 1 4 activities

Letter S Literacy

Explore Letter S through tracing, songs, and spotting the letter in familiar words and objects.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Can you find something in the room that starts with S? What sound does it make at the beginning?'
What to look for Child traces the S shape confidently and volunteers the /s/ sound without being asked; may spot S in familiar words like 'seeds' or 'spring' independently.
Connects to: Key Literacy
Count and Group Mathematics

Count objects and arrange them into groups of 2, 5, or 10. Discuss what is the same and what is different.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Can you make a group of 5 bears? Now can you make another one just the same? How many bears altogether?'
What to look for Child groups objects accurately and uses 'same' and 'different' spontaneously; may begin to notice that two groups of 5 always make 10 without being told.
Connects to: Key Mathematics
Object Sort Cultural studies

Sort a collection of natural objects (seeds, stones, leaves) by size, color, or texture and record findings.

Show guidance
What to say At snack time or after the walk, try: 'Look at all these things you collected β€” can you make groups that belong together? You choose the rule.'
What to look for Child chooses their own sorting rule and sticks to it; asks a question like 'does this one fit?' showing they are thinking about categories rather than just placing objects.
Connects to: Key Discovery
Plant Life Cycle Story Literacy

Read or retell the story of how a plant grows from seed to flower. Draw and label the lifecycle.

Show guidance
What to say At read-aloud time, try: 'If this seed could tell us its whole story β€” from being tiny in the ground to becoming a flower β€” what do you think it would say?'
What to look for Child narrates the sequence with genuine investment β€” adding their own observations or wondering aloud about a stage; the storytelling feels personal rather than recited.
Connects to: Key Discovery

Week 2 3 activities

Letter T Literacy

Explore Letter T through tracing, songs, and spotting the letter in familiar words and objects.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Can you trace T in the sand tray and then show me something nearby that starts with that sound?'
What to look for Child forms the letter T with correct top-to-bottom then crossbar stroke order; may connect T to theme words like 'tall', 'tree', or 'trowel' from the week's activities.
Connects to: Key Literacy
Tally Marks Mathematics

Use tally marks to count and record objects, sounds, or observations β€” practice grouping in fives.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Each time you hear a bird sound, make a mark. When you have five, draw the crossing line β€” that means five. How many groups of five did we get?'
What to look for Child draws the four-then-diagonal-cross grouping correctly without prompting; may self-correct if they forget the crossing line, showing they understand the grouping rule rather than just copying marks.
Connects to: Key Mathematics
Nature Walk for Plants Cultural studies

Go on a slow walk to observe plants β€” notice roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. Sketch and label what you see.

Show guidance
What to say As you head out the door, try: 'Walk slowly and look at every plant we pass. Which one surprises you most β€” and why did it catch your eye?'
What to look for Child pauses without prompting to look closely at a plant; makes an observation unprompted or asks a genuine question about something they notice on the walk.
Connects to: Key Discovery

Week 3 3 activities

Letter U Literacy

Explore Letter U through tracing, songs, and spotting the letter in familiar words and objects.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Can you write U in the sand tray? Now can you think of a word that has that /u/ sound β€” like umbrella or under?'
What to look for Child traces U smoothly and can distinguish the short /u/ sound in spoken words; may begin noticing U inside familiar words without being prompted.
Connects to: Key Literacy
More/Less Than Mathematics

Compare two groups or numbers using β€˜more than’, β€˜less than’, and β€˜equal to’. Use objects or number cards.

Show guidance
What to say Try: β€˜Here are 7 bears and here are 4 bears β€” which group has more? How do you know without counting?’
What to look for Child uses the words β€˜more than’, β€˜less than’, and β€˜equal to’ accurately and can justify their answer; more confident children may see small quantities at a glance rather than counting each one.
Connects to: Key Mathematics
Leaf Art Cultural studies

Arrange, trace, or press leaves to create a pattern or picture β€” a creative science observation record.

Show guidance
What to say While setting up at the creation table, try: 'What do you notice about the shapes and lines on these leaves? How might you use them to make something beautiful?'
What to look for Child makes deliberate choices about which leaves to use or how to arrange them; describes the colors, textures, or patterns they see with their own words while creating.
Connects to: Key Discovery

Week 4 4 activities

ABC Review S–U Literacy

Revisit Letters S, T, and U β€” find them in books, point them out in the room, and practice writing each one.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'Can you write S, T, and U from memory? Now β€” can you find all three on this page of our book?'
What to look for Child writes all three letters from memory without needing the alphabet card for reference; may scan a page of text and point to multiple examples of each letter, showing solid visual recognition.
Connects to: Key Literacy
Measurement Review Mathematics

Use non-standard measures (hand spans, blocks, steps) to measure and compare objects. Record results.

Show guidance
What to say Try: 'How many hand spans long is this book? Now measure the table β€” which is longer? By how many hand spans?'
What to look for Child measures carefully from end to end and records a number; may notice independently that measurements change depending on the unit used, or question why their hand span gives a different answer from yours.
Connects to: Key Mathematics
Harvest/Observe Cultural studies

Observe the plants you have been tending or visit a garden. Record what you see with drawings or labels.

Show guidance
What to say During the morning plant check, try: 'Look at the plant from very close up. What do you notice that you could not see from far away?'
What to look for Child uses observational language ('I notice', 'I wonder', 'I see') spontaneously; shows genuine curiosity about the details β€” a new leaf, a color change, a texture β€” rather than just confirming growth happened.
Connects to: Key Discovery
Month Celebration Practical life

Mark the end of the month with a small ritual β€” share one thing that felt good, one thing you made, one thing to try next.

Show guidance
What to say At closing circle, try: 'What is one thing you learned this month that you want to remember forever? And one thing you want to find out next?'
What to look for Child reflects with specificity rather than general answers β€” they name a particular moment, discovery, or creation; shows pride or genuine satisfaction in what they made or learned.
Connects to: Key Cultural Studies
Setup & Planning

Readiness

This theme is hands-on and tactile. Perfect for children who learn by doing.

Ages 3–4

Skill arc focus this month:

  • Recognises letters A–R; beginning to explore S, T, U
  • Sorts objects by one attribute independently; beginning to use tally marks to count
Ages 5–6

Skill arc focus this month:

  • Identifies letters A–U by name; reads simple sentences with support
  • Sorts and classifies confidently; uses tally marks to record and compare groups

Set the Stage

Learning Zones

Morning Circle

Check the plants each morning. Add a measurement to the growth chart. Ask: 'What changed overnight?'

Reading Nook

Add plant identification books, seed catalogues (children love these), and life cycle books.

Creation Table

Set up leaf rubbings, pressed flower art, and plant-part collage using torn paper.

Discovery Station

Create a seed sorting station: sort by size, shape, and color. Predict which seed grows fastest.

Skill arc adjustments for your position:

  • Morning Circle: Display letter cards S, T, and U at child height. Place a tally recording sheet on the circle table β€” the child can tally morning observations (days of sunshine, clouds, or steps taken) to practise tally marks in a daily context.
  • Discovery Station: Add a sorting tray to the seed or plant station: sort seeds or collected objects by size, colour, or shape and record group totals with tally marks. Sorting and tallying together make both skills stick.

Rabbit Trail

What is growing in your child's mind right now β€” a creature they keep asking about, a question about where food comes from, or something they spotted outdoors?

  • If they're fixated on a specific animal, trace its life cycle alongside the plant life cycle β€” Life Cycle Sequencing works with any organism.
  • If they keep asking why plants need sun, that's the What Do Plants Need? Experiment running itself β€” let them design the conditions.
  • If they're interested in a particular food, find out where it grows, plant it if you can, or draw its journey from soil to plate.

Daily Rhythm

Match the session length to your day β€” everything else stays the same.

Full Day 75–90 min
  1. Morning Circle + Plant Check
  2. Core Experience The main hands-on activity for this session
  3. Growth Measurement and Recording
  4. Read-Aloud A picture book connected to the week's theme
  5. Art or Science Activity
  6. Closing Ritual Reflect on the session, tidy up, celebrate one win
Short Session 30–40 min
  1. Morning Circle + Plant Check
  2. Core Experience The main hands-on activity for this session
  3. Read-Aloud A picture book connected to the week's theme
Low-Energy Day 15 min

Pick one:

  1. Water the plant. Draw what it looks like today. Circle anything that has changed since last time.
  2. Go on a slow walk and look for any signs of new growth β€” a bud, a shoot, an insect out early. Count what you find.
  3. Read one picture book about seeds, gardens, or growing things. Ask: what does this plant need that we also need?
Just Life no schedule needed

These are not learning activities β€” and that is the point.

  • Meals & snacks together
  • Outdoor free play
  • Rest or nap time
  • Screen time (if used)
  • Errands, chores, and everyday life
Month Reflection

Progress Tracker & Reflection

This tracker is for your own quiet observation β€” not a report card. Mark what you notice. Three levels are available for each milestone: Exploring (just starting to engage), Growing (doing it with some support), and Flying (doing it confidently and independently). There is no wrong answer. Every child moves at their own pace.

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